Caple C871i Manuel d'utilisateur Page 503

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Apple II Computer Info
Only one of the four interrupts in each group may be enabled. The 1
hour, 1 minute and 1 second interrupts generate a pulse of 122.1
millisecond duration on the appropriate interrupt line. The 1024 Hz
interrupt generates a pulse of 488 microseconds every 976 microseconds.
It is a very bad idea to have NMI enabled, because an NMI can occur at
any time, even while the processor has interrupts disabled. The worst
example of this is during a disk write operation: an NMI can cause
part of the disk's contents to be destroyed!
The IRQ is less dangerous. If the processor has interrupts enabled, an
IRQ from the card will cause the interrupt handler to be called
immediately (you can install up to four interrupt handlers if you are
running ProDOS).
It is normal practice for an interrupt handler to check that the
interrupt comes from its device. This is a little difficult to do with
the Time ][ card, but not impossible.
If no interrupt handler has been installed for the Time ][, an
interrupt from the card will immediately crash the computer (as you
have discovered). Interrupts are normally disabled (within the
processor) until you run a communications program or boot ProDOS-8 1.2
or later.
--
David Empson
Snail mail: P.O. Box 27-103, Wellington, New Zealand
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Apple II Computer Technical Information : Apple II Family Hardware Info
ftp://ground.ecn.uiowa.edu/2/apple2/miscinfo/hardware : May 2001 : 503 of 572
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